PSAT Math Multiple-Choice Practice Question 575
Question: 575
300 patients at a hospital were categorized based on whether they had high or low cholesterol and on whether they had high or low blood pressure. The results are tabulated in the table below.
| High Cholesterol | Low Cholesterol | Total | |
| High Blood Pressure | 40 | 30 | 70 |
| Low Blood Pressure | 50 | 180 | 230 |
| Total | 90 | 210 | 300 |
What is the probability that one of the 230 low blood pressure patients has high cholesterol?
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
(B) There are 50 low blood pressure patients who have high cholesterol. So simply divide 50 by the 230 total patients:

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