PSAT Math Multiple-Choice Practice Question 540

Question: 540

Maria plans to purchase a new cell phone for her existing data plan. The cell phone will have a 6.5% sales tax on the purchase price, plus a flat fee of $20 for the phone charger. She has already used 2 Gigabytes of data this month, and her limit is 7 Gigabytes. Maria uses data for 2 hours each day and uses 0.25 Gigabytes for each of those hours. She will use the equation , where m is the number of minutes of power and n is the number of kilowatt-hours of electricity, to determine her charge efficiency, p.

Which of the following formulas can Maria use to determine the number of kilowatt-hours of electricity she needs to power her cell phone for a certain number of minutes?

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

B

The question asks for an equation in terms of a specific variable. Although there are variables in the answer choices, plugging in on this question would be difficult given the number of variables. Instead, solve for n. To begin to isolate n, multiply both sides of the equation by n to get np = m. Divide both sides by p to get . The correct answer is (B).

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