Digital PSAT Reading and Writing Practice Question 190: Answer and Explanation

Question: 190

Text 1

It is through inspiration that a teacher teaches a student to think. Educating is not the business of memorization but the business of inquiry. The student-teacher dichotomy is one of reciprocated wonderment with each party undergoing continuous improvement. And an effective instructor is merely the one responsible for that curiosity in the minds of his or her students. It was Robert Frost who said, "I am not a teacher, but an awakener."

Text 2

I became a teacher because it was the noblest profession I could think of. Get this: I impart knowledge. I am responsible for instilling the foundation in the next generation of professionals and leaders. It all sounds very romantic, but the job comes down to an ability to simplify and explain those concepts that make up the core curriculum. If I cannot communicate clearly with my students, if I cannot come to their level and make the instruction relevant and accessible, then I fail.

Which of the following best describes the relationship between the passages?

• A. Text 1 is more reasonable and Text 2 is more emotional.
• B. Text 1 is more humble and Text 2 is more arrogant.
• C. Text 1 is more dreamy and Text 2 is more contemplative.
• D. Text 1 is more lofty and Text 2 is more practical.

Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

(D) Text 1 can be generally characterized as high-minded and visionary since it renders a philosophy of education based on inspiration. Text 2 is a realistic approach to a defined, but limited curriculum. Since lofty means "exalted" and practical means "hands-on" or "sensible," choice (D) is accurate.