Digital PSAT Math Practice Question 346: Answer and Explanation

Question: 346

If -16 - 6x + x2 = x2 - abx - 8b, where a and b are constants, what is the value of a?

  • A. –6
  • B. –2
  • C. 3
  • D. 5

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

(C) The different terms on the two sides of the equation equal each other. So - 16 = - 8 b , - 6 x = - a b x , and x 2 = x 2 . Why? This occurs because the constants must equal each other, the terms with an x must equal each other, and the terms with an x 2 must equal one another. Since - 16 = - 8 b , b = 2 . Plug in 2 for b in the second equation and cancel out the - x to solve for a:

-6x=-abx6=a·2a=3
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